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	<id>https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_%28CNS%29</id>
	<title>Herpesvirus-gruppen (CNS) - Versionshistorik</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_%28CNS%29"/>
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	<updated>2026-05-14T04:38:43Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_(CNS)&amp;diff=4817&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Magnus Thore den 19 december 2009 kl. 16.13</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_(CNS)&amp;diff=4817&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-12-19T16:13:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;sv&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Äldre version&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Versionen från 19 december 2009 kl. 16.13&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot; &gt;Rad 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Rad 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpesvirus etablerar efter primärinfektionen latens i den infekterade värden (genomet vilar i cellkärnan i vissa celler). Herpes simplex och varicella finns i sensoriska ganglier, med största sannolikhet i neuronala celler. Övriga &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;herpesvillis &lt;/del&gt;har troligen sin latenta fas i leukocyter. Såväl CMV som HHV-6 har visats kunna infektera nervceller in vitro. Vid immunsuppression eller andra immunologiska påfrestningar kan virus aktiveras. Vissa herpesvirus utsöndras nästan konstant i saliv och andra kroppsvätskor Kontaktsmitta är den vanligaste spridningsvägen och asymtomtisk utsöndring av de flesta &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;herpesviruS &lt;/del&gt;ger &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;effekti virus- spridning&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpesvirus etablerar efter primärinfektionen latens i den infekterade värden (genomet vilar i cellkärnan i vissa celler). Herpes simplex och varicella finns i sensoriska ganglier, med största sannolikhet i neuronala celler. Övriga &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;herpesvirus &lt;/ins&gt;har troligen sin latenta fas i leukocyter. Såväl CMV som HHV-6 har visats kunna infektera nervceller in vitro. Vid immunsuppression eller andra immunologiska påfrestningar kan virus aktiveras. Vissa herpesvirus utsöndras nästan konstant i saliv och andra kroppsvätskor&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. &lt;/ins&gt;Kontaktsmitta är den vanligaste spridningsvägen och asymtomtisk utsöndring av de flesta &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;herpesvirus &lt;/ins&gt;ger &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;effektiv virusspridning&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpesvirus, med sitt lipidinnehållande hölje, inaktiveras relativt lätt av såväl &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;iösningsmedel &lt;/del&gt;som värmebehandling. Skydd mot direktkontakt på slemhinnor eller skadad hud är tillräckligt för att undvika laboratoriesmitta. B-virus bör dock hanteras i P 3-miljö pga den svåra sjukdom detta virus orsakar.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpesvirus, med sitt lipidinnehållande hölje, inaktiveras relativt lätt av såväl &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lösningsmedel &lt;/ins&gt;som värmebehandling. Skydd mot direktkontakt på slemhinnor eller skadad hud är tillräckligt för att undvika laboratoriesmitta. B-virus bör dock hanteras i P 3-miljö pga den svåra sjukdom detta virus orsakar.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Magnus Thore</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_(CNS)&amp;diff=2671&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Magnus Thore: flyttade Herpesvirus (CNS) till Herpesvirus-gruppen (CNS)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_(CNS)&amp;diff=2671&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-10-31T13:27:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;flyttade &lt;a href=&quot;/w/Herpesvirus_(CNS)&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Herpesvirus (CNS)&quot;&gt;Herpesvirus (CNS)&lt;/a&gt; till &lt;a href=&quot;/w/Herpesvirus-gruppen_(CNS)&quot; title=&quot;Herpesvirus-gruppen (CNS)&quot;&gt;Herpesvirus-gruppen (CNS)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;sv&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Äldre version&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Versionen från 31 oktober 2009 kl. 13.27&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;sv&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(Ingen skillnad)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Magnus Thore</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_(CNS)&amp;diff=2670&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Magnus Thore den 31 oktober 2009 kl. 13.27</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_(CNS)&amp;diff=2670&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-10-31T13:27:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;sv&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Äldre version&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Versionen från 31 oktober 2009 kl. 13.27&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot; &gt;Rad 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Rad 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;HERPESVIRUS-GRUPPEN.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Herpesvirus är stora, (150-200 nm), höljeförsedda DNA-virus. Den ikosahedrala kapsiden innehåller dubbeisträngat DNA, som kan koda för&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;50 proteiner. Virus är allmänt spridda hos djur och människor. Herpesvirus binder vid infektion till cellytan med glykoproteiner i virushöljet. Virus patogenes bestäms delvis av vilka celler som bär virusreceptorn. En receptor för herpes simplex (HSV och sannolikt också för varicella) är heparansulfat, som finns på de flesta celler. EBV binder till receptorn för den tredje komplementkomponenten, C3. Denna uttrycks i stor mängd på ytan av B-celler. Receptorerna för CMV och HHV-6 är ej säkert identifierade. Hittills har 8 herpesvirus med människa som värd identifierats (Tabell 13). Djurpatogena herpesvirus som Bvirus hos apa kan i enstaka fall överföras till människa och ge en mycket svår encefalit.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tabell 13. &lt;/del&gt;Herpesvirus &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;som infekterar människa&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;== &lt;/ins&gt;Herpesvirus&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-gruppen ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Namn 				Huvudsaklig&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sjukdom&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Herpes simplex typ 1			lokala blåsor oralt&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Herpesvirus är stora, &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;150&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;200 nm&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, höljeförsedda DNA-virus. Den ikosahedrala kapsiden innehåller dubbelsträngat DNA, som kan koda för &amp;gt;50 proteiner. Virus är allmänt spridda hos djur och människor. Herpesvirus binder vid infektion till cellytan med glykoproteiner i virushöljet. Virus patogenes bestäms delvis av vilka celler som bär virusreceptorn. En receptor för [[herpes &lt;/ins&gt;simplex&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;(HSV &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;och sannolikt också för varicella&lt;/ins&gt;) &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;är heparansulfat, som finns på de flesta celler. EBV binder till receptorn för den tredje komplementkomponenten, C3. Denna uttrycks i stor mängd på ytan av B&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;celler. Receptorerna för &lt;/ins&gt;CMV &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;och &lt;/ins&gt;HHV-6 &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;är ej säkert identifierade. Hittills har 8 &lt;/ins&gt;herpesvirus &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;med människa som värd identifierats &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tabell 13&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. Djurpatogena &lt;/ins&gt;herpesvirus &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;som &lt;/ins&gt;B-virus &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;hos apa kan i enstaka fall överföras till människa och ge en mycket svår &lt;/ins&gt;encefalit&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;HSV&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;1&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Herpes &lt;/del&gt;simplex &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;typ 2 			lokala blåsor genitalt&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Fil:CNStabell13.jpg]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(HSV&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-2&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Varicella&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Zoster virus 			vattkoppor bältros&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(VZV)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Epstein-Barr virus 			körtelfeber&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(EBV)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Cytomegalovirus 			körtelfeber&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(&lt;/del&gt;CMV&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Humant herpesvirus-6			 tredagarsfeber&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(&lt;/del&gt;HHV-6&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Humant &lt;/del&gt;herpesvirus&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-7			 tredagarsfeber&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;HHV-7&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Humant &lt;/del&gt;herpesvirus&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;-8 			?&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(HHV-8)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;B-virus &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(simian) 			&lt;/del&gt;encefalit&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpesvirus etablerar efter &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;primämnfektionen &lt;/del&gt;latens i den infekterade värden (genomet vilar i cellkärnan i vissa celler). Herpes simplex och varicella finns i sensoriska ganglier, med största sannolikhet &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;j &lt;/del&gt;neuronala celler. Övriga herpesvillis har troligen sin latenta fas i leukocyter. Såväl CMV som HHV-6 har visats kunna infektera nervceller in vitro. Vid immunsuppression eller andra immunologiska påfrestningar kan virus aktiveras. Vissa herpesvirus utsöndras nästan konstant i saliv och andra kroppsvätskor Kontaktsmitta är den vanligaste spridningsvägen och asymtomtisk utsöndring av de flesta herpesviruS ger effekti virus- spridning&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpesvirus etablerar efter &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;primärinfektionen &lt;/ins&gt;latens i den infekterade värden (genomet vilar i cellkärnan i vissa celler). Herpes simplex och varicella finns i sensoriska ganglier, med största sannolikhet &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;i &lt;/ins&gt;neuronala celler. Övriga herpesvillis har troligen sin latenta fas i leukocyter. Såväl CMV som HHV-6 har visats kunna infektera nervceller in vitro. Vid immunsuppression eller andra immunologiska påfrestningar kan virus aktiveras. Vissa herpesvirus utsöndras nästan konstant i saliv och andra kroppsvätskor Kontaktsmitta är den vanligaste spridningsvägen och asymtomtisk utsöndring av de flesta herpesviruS ger effekti virus- spridning&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpesvirus, med sitt lipidinnehållande hölje, inaktiveras relativt lätt av såväl iösningsmedel som värmebehandling. Skydd mot direktkontakt på slemhinnor eller skadad hud är tillräckligt för att undvika laboratoriesmitta. B-virus bör dock hanteras i P 3-miljö pga den svåra sjukdom detta virus orsakar.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpesvirus, med sitt lipidinnehållande hölje, inaktiveras relativt lätt av såväl iösningsmedel som värmebehandling. Skydd mot direktkontakt på slemhinnor eller skadad hud är tillräckligt för att undvika laboratoriesmitta. B-virus bör dock hanteras i P 3-miljö pga den svåra sjukdom detta virus orsakar.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;REFERENSER&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Herpesvirus Infections: State of the Art. Eds Lycke E, Norrby SR. Scand J Infect Dis 1991;Suppl 80.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Herpes Virus Infections. Eds Sandström E, Andersson J. Scand J Infect Dis 1996;Suppl 100.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;== REFERENSER ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*Herpesvirus Infections: State of the Art. Eds Lycke E, Norrby SR. Scand J Infect Dis 1991;Suppl 80.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*&lt;/ins&gt;Herpes Virus Infections. Eds Sandström E, Andersson J. Scand J Infect Dis 1996;Suppl 100.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Levy JA. Three new human &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;herpesvirUses &lt;/del&gt;(HHV6, 7, and 8). Review article. Lancet 1997;349:558-562.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*&lt;/ins&gt;Levy JA. Three new human &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;herpesviruses &lt;/ins&gt;(HHV6, 7, and 8). Review article. Lancet 1997;349:558-562.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Nash AN, Löhr JM. Pathogenesis and Immunology of Herpesvirus Infections of the Nervous System. ln Neuropathogenic viruses and immunity 1992; s 155. Ed Specter 5 et al. Plenum Press, New York.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*&lt;/ins&gt;Nash AN, Löhr JM. Pathogenesis and Immunology of Herpesvirus Infections of the Nervous System. ln Neuropathogenic viruses and immunity 1992; s 155. Ed Specter 5 et al. Plenum Press, New York.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Whitley RJ, Schlitt M. Encephalitis caused by &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;HerpesVirUses &lt;/del&gt;Including B virus. In Infections of the central nervous system 1991; s 4 1-86. Eds Scheld WM, Whitley RJ, Durack DT. Raven Press Ltd, New York.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*&lt;/ins&gt;Whitley RJ, Schlitt M. Encephalitis caused by &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Herpesviruses &lt;/ins&gt;Including B virus. In Infections of the central nervous system 1991; s 4 1-86. Eds Scheld WM, Whitley RJ, Durack DT. Raven Press Ltd, New York.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Kategori: CNS-infektioner]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&#039;diff-marker&#039;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Kategori: CNS-infektioner]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Magnus Thore</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://referensmetodik.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/index.php?title=Herpesvirus-gruppen_(CNS)&amp;diff=2668&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Magnus Thore: Skapade sidan med &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Översiktsartikel&#039;&#039;&#039; ----  &#039;&#039;Till innehållsförteckningen för Referensmetodik: Infektioner i centrala nervsystemet&#039;&#039;  ---- HERPESVIRUS-GRUPPEN. Herpesvirus är stora, (1…&#039;</title>
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		<updated>2009-10-31T13:19:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Skapade sidan med &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Översiktsartikel&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ----  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Till innehållsförteckningen för &lt;a href=&quot;/w/Referensmetodik:_Infektioner_i_centrala_nervsystemet&quot; title=&quot;Referensmetodik: Infektioner i centrala nervsystemet&quot;&gt;Referensmetodik: Infektioner i centrala nervsystemet&lt;/a&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  ---- HERPESVIRUS-GRUPPEN. Herpesvirus är stora, (1…&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ny sida&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Översiktsartikel&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Till innehållsförteckningen för [[Referensmetodik: Infektioner i centrala nervsystemet]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
HERPESVIRUS-GRUPPEN.&lt;br /&gt;
Herpesvirus är stora, (150-200 nm), höljeförsedda DNA-virus. Den ikosahedrala kapsiden innehåller dubbeisträngat DNA, som kan koda för&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;50 proteiner. Virus är allmänt spridda hos djur och människor. Herpesvirus binder vid infektion till cellytan med glykoproteiner i virushöljet. Virus patogenes bestäms delvis av vilka celler som bär virusreceptorn. En receptor för herpes simplex (HSV och sannolikt också för varicella) är heparansulfat, som finns på de flesta celler. EBV binder till receptorn för den tredje komplementkomponenten, C3. Denna uttrycks i stor mängd på ytan av B-celler. Receptorerna för CMV och HHV-6 är ej säkert identifierade. Hittills har 8 herpesvirus med människa som värd identifierats (Tabell 13). Djurpatogena herpesvirus som Bvirus hos apa kan i enstaka fall överföras till människa och ge en mycket svår encefalit.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tabell 13. Herpesvirus som infekterar människa&lt;br /&gt;
Namn 				Huvudsaklig&lt;br /&gt;
sjukdom&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Herpes simplex typ 1			lokala blåsor oralt&lt;br /&gt;
(HSV-1)&lt;br /&gt;
Herpes simplex typ 2 			lokala blåsor genitalt&lt;br /&gt;
(HSV-2)&lt;br /&gt;
Varicella-Zoster virus 			vattkoppor bältros&lt;br /&gt;
(VZV)&lt;br /&gt;
Epstein-Barr virus 			körtelfeber&lt;br /&gt;
(EBV)&lt;br /&gt;
Cytomegalovirus 			körtelfeber&lt;br /&gt;
(CMV)&lt;br /&gt;
Humant herpesvirus-6			 tredagarsfeber&lt;br /&gt;
(HHV-6)&lt;br /&gt;
Humant herpesvirus-7			 tredagarsfeber&lt;br /&gt;
(HHV-7)&lt;br /&gt;
Humant herpesvirus-8 			?&lt;br /&gt;
(HHV-8)&lt;br /&gt;
B-virus (simian) 			encefalit&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Herpesvirus etablerar efter primämnfektionen latens i den infekterade värden (genomet vilar i cellkärnan i vissa celler). Herpes simplex och varicella finns i sensoriska ganglier, med största sannolikhet j neuronala celler. Övriga herpesvillis har troligen sin latenta fas i leukocyter. Såväl CMV som HHV-6 har visats kunna infektera nervceller in vitro. Vid immunsuppression eller andra immunologiska påfrestningar kan virus aktiveras. Vissa herpesvirus utsöndras nästan konstant i saliv och andra kroppsvätskor Kontaktsmitta är den vanligaste spridningsvägen och asymtomtisk utsöndring av de flesta herpesviruS ger effekti virus- spridning&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Herpesvirus, med sitt lipidinnehållande hölje, inaktiveras relativt lätt av såväl iösningsmedel som värmebehandling. Skydd mot direktkontakt på slemhinnor eller skadad hud är tillräckligt för att undvika laboratoriesmitta. B-virus bör dock hanteras i P 3-miljö pga den svåra sjukdom detta virus orsakar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
REFERENSER&lt;br /&gt;
Herpesvirus Infections: State of the Art. Eds Lycke E, Norrby SR. Scand J Infect Dis 1991;Suppl 80.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Herpes Virus Infections. Eds Sandström E, Andersson J. Scand J Infect Dis 1996;Suppl 100.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Levy JA. Three new human herpesvirUses (HHV6, 7, and 8). Review article. Lancet 1997;349:558-562.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nash AN, Löhr JM. Pathogenesis and Immunology of Herpesvirus Infections of the Nervous System. ln Neuropathogenic viruses and immunity 1992; s 155. Ed Specter 5 et al. Plenum Press, New York.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Whitley RJ, Schlitt M. Encephalitis caused by HerpesVirUses Including B virus. In Infections of the central nervous system 1991; s 4 1-86. Eds Scheld WM, Whitley RJ, Durack DT. Raven Press Ltd, New York. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Kategori: CNS-infektioner]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Magnus Thore</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>